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China envoy urges dialogue with Taiwan


SHANGHAI - China's top envoy on Taiwan affairs, Wang Daohan, said on Friday that Beijing and Taipei should settle their differences peacefully through dialogue.

But Taiwan must accept the ``one China'' principle as a precondition for negotiations, local television reported.

Wang, chairman of the Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits, made the remarks to a U.S. delegation visiting Shanghai that included Agriculture Secretary Dan Glickman and four congressmen.

``We hope to use peaceful methods to resolve the Taiwan question,'' Wang was quoted by Shanghai Television as saying.

``Under the precondition of the 'one China' principle, we can discuss any problem,'' he said.

Relations between China and Taiwan have been tense since the island elected Chen Shui-bian as president. Chen's Democratic Progressive Party espouses independence from China, though Chen himself has soft-pedalled the issue.

China considers Taiwan to be a breakaway province and has threatened to use military force if the island declared independence.

Senior Chinese envoy Tang Shubei said on Thursday ``disaster and confrontation'' were in store if Taiwan rejected the ``one China'' principle, a formula that Chen had already ruled out.

Members of the U.S. delegation said Wang agreed the differences should be settled peacefully.

``He said that they want to have a dialogue and they want to try and work this thing out peacefully, and there are efforts under way to negotiate with Taiwan,'' said Washington Democratic Representative Norman Dicks. He gave no details of the moves.

``I came away with the feeling there may be room for the United States to help both parties here get together and resolve this issue,'' Dicks told reporters. ``And I hope we can do it in a peaceful fashion.''

The visit by the U.S. delegation comes shortly before a key congressional vote on granting permanent normal trade relations (PNTR) to China.

The vote is expected to be close because of strong opposition from human rights and labour groups, who prefer the current system in which Congress reviews China's trade status annually.

Glickman said the vote was ``too close to call'' but he thought Congress would approve PNTR in the end.

``I believe, when push comes to shove, the consequences of failing to pass it are so profound to the United States and to China in terms of both economic but more significantly security implications, that I believe Congress will ultimately end up passing it,'' he said.

The U.S. delegates were speaking after touring a historic cathedral and meeting Catholic Bishop Jin Luxian, whom China jailed for 27 years because of his religious beliefs.

Glickman said China had yet to reach the level of political and religious freedom in the United States but had made dramatic progress over the past several years.

Glickman met Shanghai mayor Xu Kuangdi and visited the Shanghai stock exchange on Friday before heading to Hong Kong. Reuters








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